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Aside from being
painfully redundant, there is a notable contradiction in the story of Korihor.
It is patently clear from other verses that the Nephites enjoyed what Americans
today would call “freedom of speech.” If a man was free to have his opinions
and was only punished for the
illegal things he had done, such as theft or murder, then why
was Korihor arrested and bound three different times for speaking his mind?:
“Now (Korihor) went over to the
land of Jershon also, to preach these things
among the people of Ammon, who were once the people of the Lamanites.
But behold they were more wise than many of the Nephites; for
they took him, and bound him, and carried him before Ammon, who was
a high priest over that people. And it came to pass that he caused that he
should be carried out
of the land. And he came over into the land of and
the chief judge saw the hardness of his heart… they caused
that he should be
bound; and they delivered
him up into the hands of the officers, and
sent him to the land of Zarahemla…” (Selected verses from Alma 30)
Perhaps freedom
of belief was allowed but freedom of speech was not. In any case,
after Korihor was struck dumb, a proclamation was sent out to warn those that
had sympathized with him
that “they must speedily repent, lest
the same judgments would come
unto them.” (v.57)
Were they to understand that while there was no law in the land against
a man’s beliefs, God would nonetheless strike them dumb if they chose to agree
with Korihor? Does God really operate
in such a manner?
When Nephite
dissident, Nehor, was about to be put to death, “he was caused, or
rather did acknowledge,
between the heavens and the earth, that what he had taught the people was contrary to the word of God…”
(Alma 1:15) So which is it? Was he forced to confess, or did
he voluntarily speak his own mind? It’s important to know, because “there
was no law against a man’s
belief,” suggesting that the use of coercion was illegal.
As was the case
with Abinadi’s reference to Christ in the past tense (Mosiah 16:6), it would
appear that what is really
happening in this verse is that Joseph Smith had once again caught himself
in a contradiction, and had made an instantaneous correction during dictation.
Ironically, while he had the
presence of mind in the moment to fix this error, Joseph was completely oblivious
in the case of Korihor, as he allowed Korihor to be arrested three times for
espousing his beliefs.
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